Title | Translating Alzheimer's disease-associated polymorphisms into functional candidates: a survey of IGAP genes and SNPs. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2019 |
Authors | Katsumata, Y, Nelson, PT, Estus, S, Fardo, DW |
Corporate/Institutional Authors | Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) |
Journal | Neurobiol Aging |
Volume | 74 |
Pagination | 135-146 |
Date Published | 2019 Feb |
ISSN | 1558-1497 |
Abstract | <p>The International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP) is a consortium for characterizing the genetic landscape of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The identified and/or confirmed 19 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with AD are located on non-coding DNA regions, and their functional impacts on AD are as yet poorly understood. We evaluated the roles of the IGAP SNPs by integrating data from many resources, based on whether the IGAP SNP was (1) a proxy for a coding SNP or (2) associated with altered mRNA transcript levels. For (1), we confirmed that 12 AD-associated coding common SNPs and five nonsynonymous rare variants are in linkage disequilibrium with the IGAP SNPs. For (2), the IGAP SNPs in CELF1 and MS4A6A were associated with expression of their neighboring genes, MYBPC3 and MS4A6A, respectively, in blood. The IGAP SNP in DSG2 was an expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) for DLGAP1 and NETO1 in the human frontal cortex. The IGAP SNPs in ABCA7, CD2AP, and CD33 each acted as eQTL for AD-associated genes in brain. Our approach for identifying proxies and examining eQTL highlighted potentially impactful, novel gene regulatory phenomena pertinent to the AD phenotype.</p> |
DOI | 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.10.017 |
Alternate Journal | Neurobiol. Aging |
PubMed ID | 30448613 |
PubMed Central ID | PMC6331247 |
Grant List | P30 AG013854 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States UL1 TR000117 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100012C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States P50 MH060451 / MH / NIMH NIH HHS / United States RC2 HL102419 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States UL1 TR001445 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100009I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG022374 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States P30 AG010124 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States P50 AG023501 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States U01 HG006375 / HG / NHGRI NIH HHS / United States U01 HL096812 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States K25 AG043546 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States U54 AG052427 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States R01 NS017950 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States RC2 AG036528 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States P30 AG028377 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States P50 AG008671 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States R01 AG054076 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States U54 HG003067 / HG / NHGRI NIH HHS / United 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