Title | A common SCN5A variant is associated with PR interval and atrial fibrillation among African Americans. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2014 |
Authors | Ilkhanoff, L, Arking, DE, Lemaitre, RN, Alonso, A, Chen, LY, Durda, P, Hesselson, SE, Kerr, KF, Magnani, JW, Marcus, GM, Schnabel, RB, J Smith, G, Soliman, EZ, Reiner, AP, Sotoodehnia, N |
Corporate/Institutional Authors | Candidate-Gene Association Resource (CARE) Consortium and the Cardiac Arrest Blood Study (CABS) Investigators |
Journal | J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol |
Volume | 25 |
Issue | 11 |
Pagination | 1150-7 |
Date Published | 2014 Nov |
ISSN | 1540-8167 |
Keywords | Adult, African Americans, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Atrial Fibrillation, Case-Control Studies, Cohort Studies, Death, Sudden, Cardiac, Female, Genetic Variation, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Single-Blind Method |
Abstract | <p><b>OBJECTIVE: </b>We examined the association of rs7626962 (S1103Y) or rs7629265, a variant in high linkage disequilibrium with S1103Y (r(2) = 0.87 - 1), with sudden cardiac death (SCD) and atrial fibrillation (AF) among African Americans.</p><p><b>BACKGROUND: </b>The SCN5A missense variant S1103Y has been associated with SCD among African Americans in small case-control studies, but larger population-based studies are needed to validate these findings. The association of this variant with AF has not been fully explored.</p><p><b>METHODS: </b>Using genotyping data on over 7,000 African Americans from 5 cohorts (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities [ARIC], Cleveland Family Study [CFS], Jackson Heart Study [JHS], Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis [MESA], Cardiovascular Health Study [CHS]), we examined the association of rs7629265 with electrocardiographic PR, QRS, and QT intervals, and with incident AF and SCD. We examined association of S1103Y (rs7626962) with SCD using a population-based case-control study of SCD Cardiac Arrest Blood Study (CABS).</p><p><b>RESULTS: </b>Meta-analyses across 5 cohorts demonstrated that rs7629265 was significantly associated with PR duration (β = -4.1 milliseconds; P = 2.2×10(-6) ), but not significantly associated with QRS or QT intervals. In meta-analyses of prospectively followed ARIC and CHS participants (n = 3,656), rs7629265 was associated with increased AF risk (n = 299 AF cases; HR = 1.74, P = 1.9 × 10(-4) ). By contrast, rs7629265 was not significantly associated with SCD risk in ARIC (n = 83 SCD cases; P = 0.30) or CHS (n = 54 SCD cases; P = 0.47). Similarly, S1103Y was not significantly associated with SCD risk in CABS (n = 225 SCD cases; P = 0.29).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION: </b>The common SCN5A variant, rs7629265, is associated with increased AF risk and shorter PR interval among African Americans. In contrast to prior reports, we found no evidence of association of rs7629265 or rs7626962 (S1103Y) with SCD risk in the general population.</p> |
DOI | 10.1111/jce.12483 |
Alternate Journal | J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol. |
PubMed ID | 25065297 |
PubMed Central ID | PMC4454499 |
Grant List | M01-RR00425 / RR / NCRR NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100012C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC55222 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100009I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95162 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95160 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States 1RC1HL101056 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL046380 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100010C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85080 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95163 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100008C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States U01 HL080295 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005G / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States M01RR00080 / RR / NCRR NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100008I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL092577 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100007C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268200800007C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95163 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95168 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95169 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100009C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100011I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100011C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95159 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL091244 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95165 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95164 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States RC1 HL101056 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC55222 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95162 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100010C / / PHS HHS / United States N01HC85086 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL088456 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95168 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85081 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HL 46380 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States P30 DK063491 / DK / NIDDK NIH HHS / United States N01HC95170 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100006C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85079 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201200036C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100008C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100012C / / PHS HHS / United States R01 HL102214 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95169 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95164 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95165 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95159 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01-HL-071205 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95161 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85086 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95160 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC65226 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL080295 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85082 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100007C / / PHS HHS / United States N01-HC-95171 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States M01 RR000425 / RR / NCRR NIH HHS / United States HHSN268200800007C / / PHS HHS / United States N01HC85082 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95167 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95172 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100009C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100011C / / PHS HHS / United States N01HC85083 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95171 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC25195 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL071205 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States DK063491 / DK / NIDDK NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100007I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95161 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201200036C / / PHS HHS / United States HL080295 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States 1R01HL102214 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85083 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States L30 HL074790 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC25195 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85079 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95166 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100006C / / PHS HHS / United States 1R01HL092577 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95166 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 AG023629 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States M01 RR000080 / RR / NCRR NIH HHS / United States N01HC85080 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States AG023629 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95170 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States K08 HL074293 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL092111-01 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R56 AG023629 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States R01 HL111089 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL116747 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL092111 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01-HC-95167 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC85081 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States N01HC95172 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States |