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Negative and positive health effects of caring for a disabled spouse: longitudinal findings from the caregiver health effects study.

TitleNegative and positive health effects of caring for a disabled spouse: longitudinal findings from the caregiver health effects study.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2000
AuthorsBeach, SR, Schulz, R, Yee, JL, Jackson, S
JournalPsychol Aging
Volume15
Issue2
Pagination259-71
Date Published2000 Jun
ISSN0882-7974
KeywordsAged, Anxiety, Caregivers, Depression, Disabled Persons, Female, Health Behavior, Health Status, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mental Health, Risk-Taking, Spouses
Abstract<p>Data from the first 2 waves of the Caregiver Health Effects Study (n = 680) were analyzed to examine the effects of changes in caregiving involvement on changes in caregiver health-related outcomes in a population-based sample of elders caring for a disabled spouse. Caregiving involvement was indexed by levels of (a) spouse physical impairment, (b) help provided to the spouse, and (c) strain associated with providing help. Health-related outcomes included perceived health, health-risk behaviors, anxiety symptoms, and depression symptoms. Increases in spouse impairment and caregiver strain were generally related to poorer outcomes over time (poorer perceived health, increased health-risk behaviors, and increased anxiety and depression), whereas increased helping was related to better outcomes (decreased anxiety and depression). Results suggest that caring for a disabled spouse is a complex phenomenon that can have both deleterious and beneficial consequences.</p>
DOI10.1037//0882-7974.15.2.259
Alternate JournalPsychol Aging
PubMed ID10879581
Grant ListHC85079 / HC / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
MH46015 / MH / NIMH NIH HHS / United States
MH52247 / MH / NIMH NIH HHS / United States